Index

Confucius (551 BC-479 BC)

Parmenides (c.540 BC-?)

Mozi (c.470 BC- c.391 BC

Socrates (c.469 BC-c.399 BC)

Plato (c.428 BC-c.348 BC)

Aristotle (384 BC-322 BC)

Epicurus (341 BC-270 BC)

Origen (c.185-c. 253)

Saint Augustine of Hippo (354-430)

Avicenna (c.980-1037)

Thomas Aquinas (1225-1274)

Niccolò Machiavelli (1469-1527)

John Calvin (1509-1564)

Francis Bacon (1561-1626)

Thomas Hobbes (1588-1679)

René Descartes (1596-1650)

Blaise Pascal (1623-1662)

John Locke (1632-1704)

Baruch Spinoza (1632 – 1677)

Gottfried Leibniz (1646-1716)

Voltaire (1694-1778)

David Hume (1711-1776)

Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712-1778)

Adam Smith (1723-1790)

Immanuel Kant (1724-1804)

Thomas Paine (1737-1809)

Mary Wollstonecraft (1759-1797)

Auguste Comte (1798-1857)

John Stuart Mill (1806-1873)

Soren Kierkegaard (1813-1855)

Henry David Thoreau (1817-1862)

Karl Marx (1818-1883)

Leo Tolstoy (1828-1910)

William James (1842-1910)

Friedrich Nietzsche (1844-1900)

John Dewey (1859-1952)

Emma Goldman (1869-1940)

Bertrand Russell (1872-1970)

Albert Schweitzer (1875-1965)

Ludwig Wittgenstein (1889-1951)

C. S. Lewis (1898-1963)

Erich Fromm (1900-1980)

Jean-Paul Sartre(1905-1980)

Hannah Arendt (1906-1975)

Simone de Beauvoir (1908-1986)

Albert Camus (1913-1960)

Michel Foucault (1926-1984)